Vladimir Buzalka
428 lines
16 KiB
Python
428 lines
16 KiB
Python
"""
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Hromadne stazeni lekovych zaznamu z eReceptu pro registrovane pacienty Medicusu.
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Spusteni:
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# pouze rodina (testovaci run)
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python 07StahnoutVsechny.py --prijmeni Buzalka,Buzalkova,Kusinova
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# vsichni registrovani pacienti
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python 07StahnoutVsechny.py
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# davkovani po castech
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python 07StahnoutVsechny.py --offset 100 --limit 50
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Vystup:
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Konzole — jeden stručny radek na pacienta
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Logs/ — kompletni log se vsemi detaily (UTF-8)
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Logika poctu mesicu:
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- prvni stazeni pacienta → 60 mesicu (maximum)
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- opakovane stazeni → ceil(pocet_dni_od_posledniho / 30) + 1
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(prekryv 1 mesic pro jistotu, INSERT IGNORE zajisti bez duplikatu)
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XML archiv:
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xml_archive/YYYY-MM-DD/{Prijmeni}_{Jmena}_{datnar}.xml
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Cesta ulozena take v zprava.xml_soubor pro snadne dohledani.
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"""
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import argparse
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import importlib.util
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import logging
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import math
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import random
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import sys
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import time
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import uuid
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from datetime import datetime, timezone, date
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from pathlib import Path
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from xml.sax.saxutils import escape as xml_escape
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import fdb
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import pymysql
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import pymysql.cursors
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from requests import Session
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from requests_pkcs12 import Pkcs12Adapter
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# Windows konzole — nahrad neunikatni znaky misto padu
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if hasattr(sys.stdout, "reconfigure"):
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sys.stdout.reconfigure(errors="replace")
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# ── Import parsovaci logiky z 06 ──────────────────────────────────────────────
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_spec = importlib.util.spec_from_file_location(
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"m06", Path(__file__).parent / "06UlozitDoMySQL.py"
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)
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_m06 = importlib.util.module_from_spec(_spec)
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_spec.loader.exec_module(_m06)
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parsuj_xml = _m06.parsuj_xml
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uloz = _m06.uloz
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inicializuj_schema = _m06.inicializuj_schema
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# ── Konfigurace eRecept ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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PFX_FILE = r"C:\Users\vlado\PycharmProjects\Recepty\AMBSUKL214235369G_31DEC2024.pfx"
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PFX_PASS = "Vlado7309208104++"
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API_USER = "e08c89c6-2b1a-4eba-8ed9-4e3e63618379"
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API_PASS = "Buzalka@Vladimir2025"
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UZIVATEL = "E08C89C6-2B1A-4EBA-8ED9-4E3E63618379"
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PRACOVISTE = "00214235367"
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ENDPOINT = "https://lekar-soap.erecept.sukl.cz/cuer/Lekar2"
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POCET_ZNAKU_ATC = 7
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POCET_MESICU_MAX = 60
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PAUZA_MIN = 10 # sekund
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PAUZA_MAX = 20 # sekund
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# ── Konfigurace Firebird ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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FB_DSN = r'localhost:c:\medicus 3\data\medicus.fdb'
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FB_USER = 'SYSDBA'
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FB_PASS = 'masterkey'
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FB_CHARSET = 'win1250'
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ICP = '09305001'
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ODB = '001'
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# ── Konfigurace MySQL ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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DB = dict(
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host = "192.168.1.76",
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user = "root",
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password = "Vlado9674+",
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database = "medicus",
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charset = "utf8mb4",
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cursorclass = pymysql.cursors.DictCursor,
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)
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# ── Adresare ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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XML_DIR = Path(__file__).parent / "xml_archive"
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LOGS_DIR = Path(__file__).parent / "Logs"
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# ── Logging ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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def setup_logging(dnes_str, cas_str):
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"""
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Dva handlery:
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- soubor (DEBUG) → Logs/YYYY-MM-DD_HH-MM-SS.log — vse vcetne detailu
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- konzole (INFO) → stdout — jen souhrnne radky
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"""
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LOGS_DIR.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
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log_soubor = LOGS_DIR / f"{dnes_str}_{cas_str}.log"
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log = logging.getLogger("lz")
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log.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
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fh = logging.FileHandler(log_soubor, encoding="utf-8")
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fh.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
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fh.setFormatter(logging.Formatter("%(asctime)s %(message)s", datefmt="%H:%M:%S"))
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ch = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)
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ch.setLevel(logging.INFO)
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ch.setFormatter(logging.Formatter("%(message)s"))
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log.addHandler(fh)
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log.addHandler(ch)
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return log, log_soubor
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# ── Firebird: nacteni registrovanych pacientu ─────────────────────────────────
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_SQL_VSICHNI = """
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SELECT
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KAR.IDPAC,
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KAR.PRIJMENI,
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KAR.JMENO,
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KAR.DATNAR
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FROM KAR
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WHERE (vyrazen = 'N')
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AND EXISTS (
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SELECT id FROM registr r
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JOIN icp i ON r.idicp = i.idicp
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WHERE r.idpac = kar.idpac
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AND (r.datum <= ?)
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AND (r.datum_zruseni IS NULL OR r.datum_zruseni >= ?)
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AND (r.priznak IN ('V','D','A'))
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AND (i.icp = ?)
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AND (i.odb = ?)
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)
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ORDER BY KAR.PRIJMENI_UP, KAR.RODCIS
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"""
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_SQL_FILTR = """
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SELECT
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KAR.IDPAC,
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KAR.PRIJMENI,
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KAR.JMENO,
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KAR.DATNAR
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FROM KAR
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WHERE (vyrazen = 'N')
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AND KAR.PRIJMENI IN ({ph})
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ORDER BY KAR.PRIJMENI_UP, KAR.RODCIS
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"""
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def nacti_pacienty(prijmeni_filtr=None):
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conn = fdb.connect(dsn=FB_DSN, user=FB_USER, password=FB_PASS, charset=FB_CHARSET)
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try:
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cur = conn.cursor()
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if prijmeni_filtr:
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ph = ",".join("?" * len(prijmeni_filtr))
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cur.execute(_SQL_FILTR.format(ph=ph), prijmeni_filtr)
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else:
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dnes = date.today().isoformat()
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cur.execute(_SQL_VSICHNI, (dnes, dnes, ICP, ODB))
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cols = [d[0].lower() for d in cur.description]
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return [dict(zip(cols, row)) for row in cur.fetchall()]
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finally:
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conn.close()
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# ── MySQL: pacient UPSERT ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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def upsert_pacient(cur, pac):
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cur.execute("""
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INSERT INTO pacient (idpac, prijmeni, jmena, datum_narozeni)
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VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s)
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ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE
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prijmeni = VALUES(prijmeni),
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jmena = VALUES(jmena)
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""", (pac["idpac"], pac["prijmeni"], pac["jmeno"], pac["datnar"]))
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cur.execute("SELECT id FROM pacient WHERE idpac = %s", (pac["idpac"],))
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return cur.fetchone()["id"]
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def posledni_stazeni(cur, pacient_id):
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cur.execute(
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"SELECT MAX(stazeno) AS posledni FROM zprava WHERE pacient_id = %s",
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(pacient_id,)
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)
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row = cur.fetchone()
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return row["posledni"] if row and row["posledni"] else None
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def vypocti_pocet_mesicu(posledni):
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if posledni is None:
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return POCET_MESICU_MAX
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delta_dni = (datetime.now() - posledni).days
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return min(math.ceil(delta_dni / 30) + 1, POCET_MESICU_MAX)
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def uloz_poznamku(conn, pacient_id, poznamka):
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with conn.cursor() as cur:
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cur.execute(
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"UPDATE pacient SET poznamka = %s WHERE id = %s",
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(poznamka, pacient_id)
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)
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conn.commit()
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# ── SOAP volani ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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def extrahuj_soap_fault(xml_text):
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"""Vraci text chyby pokud odpoved obsahuje SOAP Fault, jinak None."""
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try:
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import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
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NS_SOAP = "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
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NS_SUKL = "http://www.sukl.cz/erp/201912"
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root = ET.fromstring(xml_text)
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body = root.find(f"{{{NS_SOAP}}}Body")
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if body is None:
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return "Chybejici SOAP Body"
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fault = body.find(f"{{{NS_SOAP}}}Fault") or body.find("Fault")
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if fault is not None:
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faultstring = (fault.findtext("faultstring")
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or fault.findtext("faultcode")
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or "Nezname SOAP Fault")
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detail = fault.find("detail")
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if detail is not None and detail.text:
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faultstring = f"{faultstring}: {detail.text.strip()[:200]}"
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return faultstring
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if body.find(f"{{{NS_SUKL}}}NacistLekovyZaznamOdpoved") is None:
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first = list(body)
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tag = first[0].tag if first else "prazdne Body"
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return f"Neocekavana odpoved: {tag}"
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return None
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except Exception as e:
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return f"Chyba pri parsovani odpovedi: {e}"
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def nacti_lekovy_zaznam(sess, prijmeni, jmena, datum_narozeni, pocet_mesicu):
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id_zpravy = str(uuid.uuid4())
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odeslano = datetime.now(timezone.utc).strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S+00:00")
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soap = (
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'<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>'
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'<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">'
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'<soapenv:Body>'
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f'<NacistLekovyZaznamLekarDotaz xmlns="http://www.sukl.cz/erp/201912">'
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f'<Doklad>'
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f'<Pristupujici>'
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f'<Uzivatel>{UZIVATEL}</Uzivatel>'
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f'<Pracoviste>{PRACOVISTE}</Pracoviste>'
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f'</Pristupujici>'
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f'<PocetZnakuATC>{POCET_ZNAKU_ATC}</PocetZnakuATC>'
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f'<PocetMesicu>{pocet_mesicu}</PocetMesicu>'
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f'<Pacient><Totoznost><Jmeno>'
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f'<Prijmeni>{xml_escape(prijmeni)}</Prijmeni>'
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f'<Jmena>{xml_escape(jmena)}</Jmena>'
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f'</Jmeno><DatumNarozeni>{datum_narozeni}</DatumNarozeni>'
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f'</Totoznost></Pacient>'
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f'</Doklad>'
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f'<Zprava>'
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f'<ID_Zpravy>{id_zpravy}</ID_Zpravy>'
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f'<Verze>202501A</Verze>'
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f'<Odeslano>{odeslano}</Odeslano>'
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f'<SW_Klienta>MEDICUS_____</SW_Klienta>'
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f'</Zprava>'
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f'</NacistLekovyZaznamLekarDotaz>'
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'</soapenv:Body>'
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'</soapenv:Envelope>'
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)
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headers = {
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"Content-Type": 'text/xml; charset="UTF-8"',
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"SOAPAction": '"NacistLekovyZaznam"',
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"User-Agent": "Medicus",
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}
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resp = sess.post(ENDPOINT, data=soap.encode("utf-8"), headers=headers, timeout=60)
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if resp.status_code != 200:
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raise RuntimeError(f"HTTP {resp.status_code}: {resp.text[:300]}")
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return resp.text
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# ── XML archiv ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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def uloz_xml_na_disk(xml_text, prijmeni, jmena, datnar_str, dnes_str):
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adr = XML_DIR / dnes_str
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adr.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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nazev = f"{prijmeni}_{jmena}_{datnar_str}.xml".replace(" ", "_")
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soubor = adr / nazev
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soubor.write_text(xml_text, encoding="utf-8")
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return str(soubor.relative_to(Path(__file__).parent))
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# ── Hlavni smycka ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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def main():
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ap = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Hromadne stazeni lekovych zaznamu z eReceptu")
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ap.add_argument("--prijmeni", default=None,
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help="Filtr prijmeni oddelena carkou, napr: Buzalka,Buzalkova,Kusinova")
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ap.add_argument("--limit", type=int, default=None, help="Zpracuj pouze N pacientu")
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ap.add_argument("--offset", type=int, default=0,
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help="Preskoc prvnich N pacientu (pro postupne davkovani)")
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args = ap.parse_args()
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dnes_str = date.today().isoformat()
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cas_str = datetime.now().strftime("%H-%M-%S")
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log, log_soubor = setup_logging(dnes_str, cas_str)
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prijmeni_filtr = None
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if args.prijmeni:
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prijmeni_filtr = [p.strip() for p in args.prijmeni.split(",")]
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log.info(f"Filtr prijmeni: {prijmeni_filtr}")
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log.info("Nacitam pacienty z Medicusu...")
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pacienti = nacti_pacienty(prijmeni_filtr)
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log.debug(f"Celkem registrovanych: {len(pacienti)}")
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if args.offset:
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pacienti = pacienti[args.offset:]
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log.debug(f"Preskoceno: {args.offset}")
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if args.limit:
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pacienti = pacienti[:args.limit]
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log.debug(f"Omezeno na: {len(pacienti)}")
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celkem = len(pacienti)
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log.info(f"Pacientu ke zpracovani: {celkem} | log: {log_soubor.name}")
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if not celkem:
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log.info("Zadni pacienti — konec.")
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return
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conn = pymysql.connect(**DB)
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inicializuj_schema(conn)
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log.debug("MySQL schema OK")
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sess = Session()
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sess.mount("https://", Pkcs12Adapter(pkcs12_filename=PFX_FILE, pkcs12_password=PFX_PASS))
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sess.auth = (API_USER, API_PASS)
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ok = 0
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chyby = 0
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try:
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for i, pac in enumerate(pacienti, 1):
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prijmeni = pac["prijmeni"]
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jmena = pac["jmeno"]
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datnar = pac["datnar"]
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datnar_str = datnar.isoformat() if hasattr(datnar, "isoformat") else str(datnar)
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jmeno_str = f"{prijmeni} {jmena}"
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log.debug(f"[{i:4}/{celkem}] {jmeno_str} (*{datnar_str})")
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with conn.cursor() as cur:
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pacient_id = upsert_pacient(cur, pac)
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posledni = posledni_stazeni(cur, pacient_id)
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conn.commit()
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pocet_mesicu = vypocti_pocet_mesicu(posledni)
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log.debug(f" stahuju {pocet_mesicu}m "
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f"(posledni: {posledni.strftime('%Y-%m-%d') if posledni else 'nikdy'})")
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# Zavolej API
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try:
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xml_text = nacti_lekovy_zaznam(sess, prijmeni, jmena, datnar_str, pocet_mesicu)
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except Exception as e:
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zprava_chyby = str(e)[:400]
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log.debug(f" CHYBA API: {zprava_chyby}")
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log.info(f"[{i:4}/{celkem}] {jmeno_str:<30} CHYBA {zprava_chyby[:60]}")
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uloz_poznamku(conn, pacient_id, zprava_chyby)
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chyby += 1
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continue
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# Detekuj SOAP Fault
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soap_fault = extrahuj_soap_fault(xml_text)
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if soap_fault:
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log.debug(f" SOAP FAULT: {soap_fault}")
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log.info(f"[{i:4}/{celkem}] {jmeno_str:<30} CHYBA {soap_fault[:60]}")
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uloz_poznamku(conn, pacient_id, soap_fault[:400])
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chyby += 1
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continue
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# Uloz XML
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xml_soubor = uloz_xml_na_disk(xml_text, prijmeni, jmena, datnar_str, dnes_str)
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xml_path = Path(__file__).parent / xml_soubor
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kb = xml_path.stat().st_size // 1024
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log.debug(f" XML: {xml_soubor} ({kb} KB)")
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# Parsuj + uloz do MySQL
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try:
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zprava_d, predpisy, vydeji, predepisujici, vydavajici = parsuj_xml(xml_path)
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stats = uloz(conn, zprava_d, predpisy, vydeji, predepisujici, vydavajici,
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pacient_id=pacient_id, xml_soubor=xml_soubor)
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uloz_poznamku(conn, pacient_id, None)
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log.debug(f" predpisy: {stats['predpisy_novych']}n/{stats['predpisy_celkem']} "
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f"vydeji: {stats['vydeji_novych']}n/{stats['vydeji_celkem']} "
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f"slozky: {stats['predpis_slozka']}p/{stats['vydej_slozka']}v")
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log.info(f"[{i:4}/{celkem}] {jmeno_str:<30} OK "
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f"{stats['predpisy_celkem']:4}p {stats['vydeji_celkem']:4}v {kb:4} KB")
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ok += 1
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except Exception as e:
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zprava_chyby = str(e)[:400]
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log.debug(f" CHYBA parsovani/ulozeni: {zprava_chyby}")
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log.info(f"[{i:4}/{celkem}] {jmeno_str:<30} CHYBA {zprava_chyby[:60]}")
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uloz_poznamku(conn, pacient_id, zprava_chyby)
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chyby += 1
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if i < celkem:
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pauza = random.randint(PAUZA_MIN, PAUZA_MAX)
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log.debug(f" cekam {pauza}s ...")
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time.sleep(pauza)
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finally:
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conn.close()
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sess.close()
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zhrnutí = f"Hotovo: {ok} OK | {chyby} chyb | celkem {celkem} pacientu"
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log.info("=" * 55)
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log.info(zhrnutí)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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